An Art History Field Trip to NYC
My Art History class made the trek to New York City for one weekend over our sophomore summer—the term after one's traditional sophomore year where students take classes over their summer. I decided to take an art history class to get my ART distributive requirement (umbrella category graduation requirements you can read about here).
The course I enrolled in was called Arth 41.02: Twentieth Century Art in Europe, 1900-1945. As the name implies, we studied the avant-gardes of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including Cubism, Futurism, Constructivism, Dada, and Surrealism.
The field trip was toward the end of the academic term, so it was interesting to walk through the museums—with the knowledge we attained throughout the course—and see the progression of the various avant-garde movements we learned about. The trip was even funded by the Art History department, meaning we were not responsible for transportation or housing fees.
Our professor advertised this field trip as an "art history boot camp;" we went to three museums in a span of two days, in addition to the 6-hour Dartmouth Coach ride to and from NYC. We left Hanover at 6 am on a Saturday morning and were back in Hanover—with a far greater understanding of our course content—by Sunday at 9 pm.
We started our art history boot camp at the Neue Galerie, where we saw the retrospective Paula Modersohn-Becker exhibition: "Ich bin Ich / I am Me." Throughout the course of the term, our professor emphasized the significance of Modersohn-Becker as an unrecognized frontrunner of modernism. We discussed how artists like Cézanne, Picasso, Gaugín, and Matisse are traditionally lauded for their contributions to the art history all-male canon, yet under-recognized artists like Modersohn-Becker and Hilma af Klint were groundbreaking in their own way.
We were not allowed to photograph the art at the Neue, but I highly recommend you look into the exhibition here. I am grateful—thanks to this Neue Galerie exhibition—that I am now aware of Modersohn-Becker's story and influence in the art world.
The second museum we visited was the Met! We started this museum by looking at Cézannes, Van Goghs, Matisses, Seurats, and Gaugins that preceded the timeline of our course—to provide us context as to why the avant-garde movements we learned about in class were so groundbreaking.
Then we delved into the Cubism of Braque and Picasso, sketches from the Bauhaus, and countless Surrealist dreamscapes. It was at the Met that we did a 30-minute looking exercise, where we looked at one artwork—within the chronological and geographic context of our course—and wrote down everything we noticed. This was a super interesting, immersive experience; I observed one of Miró's dreamscapes and certainly have more appreciation for the fine details in his landscapes.
That was it for day one! After we left the museum, we got dinner and ate in Central Park. After that we headed back to our hotel to prepare for day two of our art history bootcamp.
On Sunday, we went to breakfast—to prepare for day two of bootcamp—and explored before our next museum.
Then it was time for the MoMA! We started off with Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon. In our lectures we extensively discussed and analyzed this massive painting and its studies, but it truly was remarkable to see it in person. As all of the MoMA attendees were gathered around Van Gogh's The Starry Night, our 15-person class gathered around Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon.
Then, in the MoMA, we walked through the chronological progression of the avant-gardes featured in our course: Cubism, Futurism, Constructivism, Dadaism, and Surrealism. Some highlights included seeing Mondrian's Broadway Boogie Woogie, Duchamp's ready mades, and Rodchenko's Spatial Construction—all of which were topics of conversation in our course.
I am grateful for this unique experience; I was able to attend these galleries with my peers/professor and apply the knowledge we had accumulated over the course of the summer quarter!