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A lab with various medical equipment

High schools tend to provide a narrowed scope on careers; personally, at least, I was certainly limited to exploring pre-professional programs like becoming pre-law or pre-health when looking at higher education. However, coming to Dartmouth, within the realm of medicine specifically, I was able to gain a broader outlook on what careers / optionalities are "really" out there, and I'm here to tell you the resources that were leveraged! 

Let's first dive into what are traditionally offered as options:

  1. Getting a MD 

Probably the most well-known pathway out there to impacting the healthcare industry. Pretty streamlined path: you finish your pre-health prerequisites, apply and attend medical school, finish residency, and boom you're a doctor. 

  1. Getting a PhD

Another popular option. Once again, you finish your bachelor's, apply for PhD programs within your interest, and produce research that betters the healthcare industry. 

However, there is more to that. And here are some things that allowed me to recognize the broader picture. 

  1. Hands-on Research

Dartmouth is (personally) one of the best institutions out there to conduct research. You simply email a professor or match through the numerous undergraduate research programs on-campus to take on a science research project. I leveraged this from freshman year, was exposed to ~3 laboratories until I found the "right" one for me. But, also, throughout it all, as I gained more autonomy over what I can do, I realized that scientific planning and experimentation was not my cup of tea. Do I enjoy it? Yes. But do I see myself doing this long-term? No. I think this realization is pivotal, and the only way to realize it is to actually take on these experiences!

Beyond that, what did research teach me –– that there exists a translational aspect. Many professors and even PhD students unlock discoveries that impact thousands of people in our world today. This means, certain innovations can be patented or monetized. Though as undergraduates we only stay partially throughout this process, ultimately the research these labs do can be utilized by pharma giants or biotech startups to create products and therapies that impact thousands. This is something that is often overlooked as one sits at a bench pipetting. 

  1. ENGS 35 - Biotechnology and Biochemical Engineering

If that impact is what interests you, then this class is a must. Prof. Gerngross takes a unique spin to this class, allowing students to recognize the business-side of healthcare that is intertwined with the day-to-day pipetting. The healthcare market is ginormous, and there are individuals that sit at the other end of the spectrum, evaluating the potency and effectiveness of these discoveries and translate into monetary value –– and there are many, many actors that are situated along the process. 

From pharmaceutical portfolio strategy, healthcare consulting to healthcare private equity and venture capitals, there are many actors bringing a discovery into a real-world setting for use (including doctors and academic researchers). They all make equally as important of an impact!

  1. TUCK 3 - Business Strategy, Dartmouth Innovations Accelerator for Cancer (DIAC), Consulting organizations, etc. 

These more obscure jobs (as aforementioned) are difficult to envision unless you get hands-on experiences. Dartmouth has many opportunities for that. From TUCK 3 where you actually think in the perspective of a business (even some being healthcare-focused) to DIAC where you get to be a part of a biotech startup pitching process, you can expand your outlook on what different healthcare careers have to offer. 

As a pre-health student, I've continued to foster my hope to become a doctor one day. However, these different opportunities also expanded my viewpoints beyond just bedside care. How are the therapies physicians administer developed? Why are these drugs so expensive? What institutional actors are present in making a lab bench discovery into reality? I believe these are important questions to ask and these curiosities have been satiated throughout my Dartmouth journey. 

If any of these interest you, I hope you check them out.

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