Up Close and Political

In Matters of Government and Public Policy, Dartmouth Students Embrace Shared Humanity
An illustration showing a large location pin with images of students and historial governmental figures included in a collage-style

One of the most vigorous engines in the country for the study of politics, policy, and leadership, Dartmouth is front and center in the quest for the U.S. presidency. That role has been reinforced by New Hampshire's historic position as the state with the first primary in the country, which draws to campus candidates across the political spectrum. Dartmouth was also the location of one of the most talked-about primary meet-ups of all time—the 2007 Democratic debate featuring all major candidates, including the eventual victor Barack Obama.

But the real source of Dartmouth's preeminence in the political arena is its deep bench of resources—expert faculty (including New Hampshire state congressman Russell Muirhead), alumni working in the upper echelons of politics, and an extensive array of experiential courses and programs.

One of the priorities driving Dartmouth's approach to political debate is developing a climate where all perspectives are welcome. Students are taught to conduct civil discourse—not just to avoid rancor but to increase knowledge and advance progress. The recently launched program Dartmouth Dialogues is designed to further promote a culture in which community members learn to engage in respectful discussion on all sides of issues and embrace the humanity of those with whom they disagree.

Agreeable Disagreements
"As citizens, we must be able to imagine the perspectives of those with opposite points of view. Students need to develop a capacious understanding of all sides of an issue. That's what it means to be educated," says Russell Muirhead, a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives and the Robert Clements Professor of Democracy and Politics at Dartmouth. In the classroom, Muirhead shares with students his experiences from the floor of the New Hampshire legislature and asks them to give persuasive arguments for—and against—their firmly-held beliefs. "How do we oppose each other without hating one another? We need to work to understand the other side—especially when it seems beyond comprehension."

Muirhead, along with Doug Irwin and Meir Kohn, two professors from the economics department, launched the Dartmouth Political Economy Project (PEP) in an effort to reach a much deeper understanding of contemporary politics and policy. The PEP combines interdisciplinary perspectives on the pivotal relationships among economics, politics, and ethics. It asks students to address some of the knottiest dilemmas facing human societies.

"It all started when the three of us were talking about the 2008 financial crisis that nearly brought down the global economy. We got to thinking just how much our disciplines—government, politics, and economics—really engage the major questions of our political economy. The PEP was a natural outgrowth. Our goal is to cultivate debates that don't presuppose answers. Sometimes students change their minds. Sometimes they don't, and that's okay, too. We want to give students the resources to be more intelligent and articulate about their deeply held beliefs, whether they're Marxists or free-market conservatives."

The PEP brings in speakers of many political stripes, hosts debates, and sponsors courses that sometimes culminate in trips to other regions of the world—South America, for example, or Eastern Europe—that inform and challenge students' assumptions. "We are always looking for new things to try, in and out of the classroom. In our extracurricular student/faculty reading groups, for example, the PEP buys the books and the sandwiches, and we all just dig into the ideas. Finding new ways to explore is what makes being at Dartmouth so much fun."

Rocky Rocks Politics & Policy
Perhaps the jewel in the crown of Dartmouth's political universe is the Nelson A. Rockefeller Center for Public Policy and Social Sciences, an international catalyst for public policy research, teaching, and deliberation. Dedicated to providing nonpartisan, interdisciplinary perspectives on policy-related topics, the Rockefeller Center, commonly known as "Rocky," focuses on the ideals of public service and informed debate. That dedication translates into student opportunities like the iconic Policy Research Shop (PRS), a student-staffed,
faculty-mentored research enterprise in which students conduct policy research for government entities, often with the chance to testify on their findings.

Recent graduate Aidan Ferrin '24 from Bozeman, Montana considers his PRS experience a defining moment in his career arc and is now pursuing an accelerated master's in public health at Dartmouth's Geisel School of Medicine as a merit scholar. "My Policy Research Shop experience was pivotal and impactful. The project was sponsored by the Vermont State House of Representatives, and my group's assignment was to become familiar with Vermont S.25, a bill meant to control and regulate 14 chemical families of concern in menstrual products, cosmetics, and textiles. In the course of analyzing its potential environmental, health, and market impacts, the three of us grew in our understanding of the legislative process and the impact policy analysis can have on the process—even if it is conducted by students like us."

Dartmouth's view is that it's never too early in a student's college career to provide eye-opening, in-depth experiences in civil discourse. In Rocky's First-Year Fellows program, students engage in public policy at the very outset of their time at Dartmouth. Every year, two dozen students are selected for summer placement in a diverse range of policy internships in Washington. Fiona Hood '26, who grew up overseas but considers New Hampshire her home state, remembers the power of interacting with Dartmouth alumni mentors and developing professional experience during her First-Year Fellow internship with Congresswoman Annie Kuster '78 (D-NH).

"Making new friends, discovering a city more deeply, and getting high-level work experience—the First-Year Fellows program was everything I could hope for," Fiona says. "My time in D.C. allowed me not only to reflect but also to start growing into the person I strive to be. The skills I learned in and out of Congresswoman Kuster's office were invaluable. I continue to apply those skills to almost everything I do, from involvement in politics to conducting research on the expansion of nuclear energy. I will preserve the connections I created with Dartmouth alumni for years to come, and I hope one day to pay it forward to other Dartmouth students. First-Year Fellows confirmed to me that public policy will be a concrete aspect of my future career."

Similarly, the Judicial Fellowship Program offers internships around the country in which alumni in top judicial positions mentor Dartmouth undergraduates, giving them authentic insights into the complex U.S. judicial system. This year, the Center brought two judges forced to flee Afghanistan to campus as visiting scholars, giving students an inside perspective on the legal landscape of a different culture.

Scrutinizing Systems and Challenging Assumptions
Rocky also offers a public policy minor, an exchange program with Keble College at Oxford University, and a robust selection of co-curricular experiences around leadership. The Rockefeller Global Leadership Program helps students increase their understanding of people and cultures different from their own and learn to create a climate of respect in social, corporate, public, and nonprofit arenas.

"Rocky is at the center of discourse at Dartmouth," notes director Jason Barabas. "We see ourselves as a bridging organization, bringing students together from across campus where they interact with individuals outside their majors or extracurricular interests. Through Rocky programs—curricular and extracurricular—they exchange views with people very different from themselves and learn to be effective communicators across political and cultural differences. Our public policy minor is extremely popular, and students combine it very productively with a wide array of majors."

Other members of the Dartmouth faculty have taken the same dynamic approach to excavating the truths around society's thorniest subjects. Last fall, Rockefeller public policy lecturer and U.S. Supreme Court expert Julie Kalish '91 debuted a timely new course called The Supreme Court, Public Policy, and the Ethics of Legal Argument and Decision-Making, which included a trip to Washington, D.C. to hear oral arguments at the Court. While in the capital, students also sat down with government leaders and shared networking meals with alumni working in law, policy, and government.

Other members of the Dartmouth faculty are organizing courses directly relevant to the immediate political climate in the run-up to the U.S. presidential election. Government professor Herschel S. Nachlis, associate director and senior policy fellow at Rocky, is developing a course with Emma Wolfe, Dartmouth's inaugural vice president for government and community relations. Students will investigate critical perspectives and dialogues that could have an impact on the outcome of the election.

Anna Mahoney, executive director of the Rockefeller Center, is inviting students to draft their own case study on sexual harassment, health care access, and related topics in her popular course Gender and Policy Leadership. Rocky director Jason Barabas is teaching Polling, Public Opinion, and Public Policy in which he focuses on the controversial topic of polling—its accuracy, power, and significance. Given the proximity of resources in New Hampshire, Barabas and his students will take an in-depth look at local contests.

An illustration showing a large location pin with images of students and historial governmental buildings included in a collage-style
"Students need to develop a capacious understanding of all sides of an issue. That's what it means to be educated."
Russell Muirhead, Robert Clements Professor of Democracy and Politics and Member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives

Candid Conversations with Key Players
While partisan campus groups, including The Dartmouth Democrats and The Dartmouth Republicans are, of course, gearing up for the impending presidential contest, so is the decidedly nonpartisan Dartmouth Political Union (DPU). The preeminent student-led political organization at the College, the DPU's goal is to promote open discourse by holding debates among students and subject experts, organizing campuswide discussions on pressing political issues, and hosting lectures from across the political spectrum. Gun control activist David Hogg, former Republican Congresswoman Liz Cheney, and political activist Noam Chomsky were among the speakers on the dense roster of events.

One of the DPU's priorities in an election year is its Path to the Presidency program, organized in collaboration with Rocky. The Path to the Presidency brings candidates to campus to discuss their visions for the country and what they see as their routes to success in the election. Over dinner, they answer questions and talk candidly with students about the political process. Recent speakers have included former New Jersey governor Chris Christie, North Dakota governor Doug Burgum, and Democratic candidate for president Marianne Williamson.

At the John Sloan Dickey Center for International Understanding, Dartmouth students get a more global lens on politics. The center provides students with a wide range of transformational international experiences, pathways to careers in international affairs, and an in-depth and nuanced understanding of the world's most challenging problems.

In the Great Issues Scholars program at the Dickey Center, for example, first-year students connect with faculty, visiting experts, relevant alumni, and other students in a year-long series of interactive events aimed at enhancing their understanding of complex global issues. Also a year-long experience, Dickey's War and Peace Fellows program brings students together from different disciplines to engage in discussions around the social, political, moral, and technological dimensions of international conflicts and cooperation.

The Institute of Arctic Studies (IAS) at the Dickey Center is Dartmouth's crossroads for multidisciplinary Arctic scholarship and global policy dialogues that center inclusion, justice, equity, and Indigenous Knowledge in solving Arctic and global challenges. The idea behind the IAS and all Dickey programs: position Dartmouth students to be effective changemakers in a world where their skills and knowledge are in urgent demand.

An economics major from Florham Park, New Jersey, Kavya Nivarthy '25 is Vice President of Advancement for the DPU. She arrived at Dartmouth eager to challenge her views and engage in critical dialogue. "I was happy to see that Dartmouth had a political union that shared those values. When I joined, I found that it really did deliver on that mission."

A captain of Dartmouth's highly competitive Mock Trial team, Kavya sees law school in her future. "I think from a leadership perspective, the DPU has helped me develop and interact with people and to be persuasive in my arguments. It also has given me the chance to challenge my preconceived notions during informal debates and build my skills for a legal career." In such a polarized political climate, Kavya believes that Dartmouth is a safe—and rewarding—place to air opposing views. "That is the essence of a liberal arts education—getting exposed to and listening, truly listening, to a variety of ideas. We are exposed to all sides of the discourse here, and that's incredibly important in times like these."

"That is the essence of a liberal arts education—getting exposed to and listening, truly listening, to a variety of ideas."
Kavya Nivarthy '25
Dartmouth Alumni Take The Lead

For generations, Dartmouth students have graduated with a strong sense of public service and a powerful interest in politics. They see the public policy arena as a crucial vehicle for advancing the state of humanity. More than 200 Dartmouth alumni have served in Congress, in the presidential Cabinet, on the U.S. Supreme Court, or as leaders in the governments of other countries. Many more have played pivotal roles as political analysts, consultants, and journalists.

Notable Dartmouth alumni and faculty in the past and present political realm include:

ERNESTO DE LA GUARDIA
Class of 1925, former president of Panama

THEODOR GEISEL (Dr. Seuss)
Class of 1925, political cartoonist

TIMOTHY GEITHNER '83
Former Secretary of the Treasury

KIRSTEN GILLIBRAND '88
Current U.S. Senator, New York

JOHN HOEVEN '79
Current U.S. Senator, North Dakota

NEAL KATYAL '91
Appellate lawyer, former Acting Solicitor General, political commentator

C. EVERETT KOOP '37
Former Surgeon General

ROBERT REICH '68
Former Secretary of Labor

SHONDA RHIMES '91
Writer, producer, activist

NELSON ROCKEFELLER '30
Former Vice President of the U.S., former governor, New York

LIS SMITH '05
Political consultant (Barack Obama, Pete Buttigieg)

JAKE TAPPER '91
Chief Washington Correspondent, CNN

DANIEL WEBSTER
Class of 1801, U.S. Senator & Representative

Illustrations by Eleanor Shakespeare

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